Reference Shelf

Looking for general interest magazine & journal articles?

Click Databases

Looking for definitions and fast facts?

Click Dictionarys, Almanacs, & Encyclopedias

Looking for answers to quick questions?

Click Research on the Web

General Interest Databases

Name Abstracts or Full Text? Description

Academic Search Premier

Abstracts and selected full text

This comprehensive, multidisciplinary database references articles from 4,650 journals and magazines. Selected full text articles date from 1975 to the present.

Dissertations & Theses
(Proquest)

Abstracts only

ProQuest Dissertations and Theses is the world's most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses. It includes 2.7 million searchable citations to dissertation and theses from around the world. Many records include a preview and a link to order a print copy, or request it through Interlibrary Loan.

eBooks on Ebscohost 
(formerly NetLibrary)

Full-text

 

This collection of ebooks covers a diverse array of topics, including business, natural and health sciences, humanities, education, psychology, criminal justice, and information science.

Issues & Controversies
(Facts on File)

Full text

Topical database on current issues, presenting opposing points of view. 

JSTOR

Full text

Provides full-text of journals in sciences and humanities. No current journals, only those 2-5 years old or older.

NetLibrary Electronic Books

 

See eBooks on Ebscohost

Reader's Guide Full Text
(WilsonWeb)

Abstracts and selected full text

References articles in general interest, popular magazines. Provides indexing from 1983 and selected full text articles from 1994 to the present.

SAGE Premier
(SAGE Journals)

Abstracts and full text

Provides full text from 1999 through the present from hundreds of leading peer-reviewed journals. SAGE journals cover business, humanities, social science, criminology, science, technology and medicine. For a complete list of titles, click here.

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Almanacs & Quick Facts
Information Please Almanac
Yearly review of national and international events. Also reviews sports, entertainment, biography, health & science, business & finance.

World Factbook 2000
Annual publication of the CIA profiling various countries. Provides history, politics, cultural and other data.

Dictionaries & Thesauri
American Heritage Dictionary
Over 90,000 entries feature 10,000 new words and senses, 70,000 audio-word pronunciations, 900 full-page color illustrations, language notes and word-root appendixes.

Encybermedia
Index to online topical and subject dictionaries, encyclopedias and thesauri. Includes glossaries of technical words related to a field of study or occupation.

Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary  Standard Collegiate Dictionary ReferenceDesk
Standard and specialized dictionaries. Includes links to several online encyclopedias, almanacs and tutorials on English grammar.

Dictionaries in Other Languages

Thesauri
Merriam-Webster Thesaurus
Alphabetical arrangement of synonyms and antonyms.

Acronyms/Heteronyms
Acronym Finder
Over 174,000 acronyms, abbreviations, initialisms and definitions about all subjects, including information technology, business, telecommunications, military, government, and much more.

WWW Acronym and Abbreviation Server
Any string of characters formed from the initial letters of several words.

Heteronyms
Are words that are spelled identically but have different meanings when pronounced differently. Example: Lead, pronounced LEED, means to guide. However, lead, pronounced LED, means a metallic element.

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Encyclopedias
Catholic Encyclopedia
Definitions and articles reflecting Catholic point of view and/or interpretation

Columbia Encyclopedia (sixth ed.)
General encyclopedia with links to more than 20 reference books provided by bartelby.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica
Combines encyclopedia articles, related web sites, magazines, and other online sources.

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Research on the Web

Biography
Copyright
Dictionaries & Thesauri
Encyclopedias
Geography & Maps

Health & Medicine
PA, Philadelphia & Suburbs
Statistics & Census Data
Other Libraries


Biography
Biographical Dictionary
Brief descriptions of more than 28,000 men and women from ancient times to the present. Site can be searched by an individual's birth year, accomplishment, profession and other keywords. Information is brief and non-critical. Best used to identify people.

Biography A & E
One or two page description of individual's notable achievements with links to other sources.

Britannica
Excellent starting page for authoritative information. Searches retrieve articles from the Encyclopedia Britannica, selected magazines, and Internet sites.

Distinguished Women
Collection of web pages (scholarly, popular, and commercial) offering brief descriptions of women through the ages. Some links to individual's writings and other Internet references.

Time Magazine: 100 Most Influential People
Signed articles assessing influence and importance of the individual. Excellent links to text and media materials on the Internet.

U.S. Congress - Directory
Brief biographies of all members of the US. House of Representatives and Senate, 1774 - present.

Vincent Voice Library
Tapes of speeches, performances, lectures, interviews, broadcasts, of over 50,000 persons from all walks of life recorded over 100 years.

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Census Data & Statistics
FedStats
Statistics and information from over 100 agencies.

Global Statistics (Xist)
Statistics on human population organized by country and region. Also contains rankings of world's largest, longest, wealthiest, etc.

Statistical Abstract of the US
The "National Data Book" contains a collection of statistics on the economic and social conditions in the US Site links to other statistical publications issued by the Census Bureau.

US Census Bureau
Decennial and economic census. Locate information by population, place, age, sex, race, etc. Will include maps and 2000 census when available.

Copyright
© Primer
An interactive tutorial about copyright basics, designed by the Center for Intellectual Property and Copyright, University of Maryland University University. The © Primer includes illustrative scenarios and resources for further information and study, in addition to answers to many common questions about copyright.

ALA Washington Office Copyright Page
The American Library Association maintains this page of updates, current issues, and links involving copyright law.

Frequently Asked Questions About Copyright
This page is maintained by the US Copyright Office and answers questions such as "How do I register my copyright?" and "How much of someone else's work can I use without getting permission?"

The United States Copyright Office
Part of the Library of Congress, the Copyright Office is where copyright claims are registered. The Copyright Office also assists and advises Congress on intellectual property matters, and helps draft copyright legislation. This website contains links to "Copyright Basics," news, forms, publications, and other information.

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Geography & Maps
Map Collections - General
Atlapedia
Full color physical and political maps. Statistics and facts on countries of the world including climate, population, language and brief history.

Library of Congress (Geography and Map Division).
Index to the collection of world and American history maps.

Geography World
Commercial site created by PA teacher. Contains many types of world and country maps, PA State information, interactive games, and links to geological, cultural and educational sites.

National Geographic Society Maps
"Map machine" creates interactive dynamic maps.

US Census Bureau - Gazetteer
Alphabetical list of place names.

USGS Mapping Information
Search by geographic location.

Maps by Country
Maps of the World
United Nations Maps
World Atlas
World Political Map
Library of Congress Country Studies

United States Maps
Maps of the United States
State Maps
City Maps

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Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania Atlas
Pennsylvania Collection: Relief, county, and satellite images.
Pennsylvania Geography

City, Local & Regional
Philadelphia (Center City)
Philadelphia (Philadelphia Metro Area)


New Jersey
New Jersey Atlas

Historical Maps
Europe Map Finder: Antiquity and Early Medieval.
Sheperd's Historical Atlas
Atlas of Military Campaigns and Battles - US Military Academy survey.
Maps of the Ancient World - Perseus Project.
Historical Maps  U. Texas Perry-Casteneda Collection

Road Maps & Driving Directions
Directions (Yahoo)
Mapquest
HotBot road maps

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Health & Medicine

Acronyms and Initialisms for Health Information Resources
Acronyms for global information in health, medical and veterinary science. Acronyms appear in their language of origin.

BioTech Life Science Dictionary
Searches terms and definitions related to biochemistry, biotechnology, cell biology, genetics, pharmacology, toxicology and medicine.

Gray's Anatomy of the Human Body
Subject and searchable index to illustrations and definitions.

Medicinenet
Medical information and news about drugs, diseases, written by doctors and health professionals.

Merck Manual of Medical Information
Links to the Home Edition of the Merck Manual of Medical Information, Manual of Geriatrics, and the Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy.

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PA, Philadelphia & Suburbs
Bucks County Government
County's official webpage with links to various agencies and latest news.

Pennsylvania State Government
Comprehensive links to PA branches of government, departments, and agencies.

Philadelphia Government
City's official webpage with links to mayor's office, municipal agencies, news and cultural events.